Django community: RSS
This page, updated regularly, aggregates Django Q&A from the Django community.
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How to do visudo edit in sudoers.d automatically in Python?
I have a complex django-application and want to add the option for the user to shutdown the server (a Raspberry Pi) from the django-webmenu. Because the django-process on the Raspi does not have sudo privileges, I decided to give the shutdown privilege to my user via an additional configfile in sudoers.d. So I added two lines to execute to my installation instructions: To create the new file with visudo: sudo visudo -f /etc/sudoers.d/shutdown_privilege And than add one line to that file: cam_ai ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /sbin/shutdown This works nicely, but now I would like to move this complication into my (Python-)installation script. This does not work. What am I doing wrong? I tried several things: subprocess.call(['sudo', 'touch', '/etc/sudoers.d/shutdown_privilege']) subprocess.call(['sudo', 'sed', '-i', '$acam_ai ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /sbin/shutdown' , '/etc/sudoers.d/shutdown_privilege']) cmd = 'echo "cam_ai ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /sbin/shutdown" | sudo tee -a /etc/sudoers.d/shutdown_privilege' subprocess.call(cmd, executable='/bin/bash') The only thing that worked is the touch command in the first line. The rest stops the program execution or does just nothing... -
django-smart-selects query filter
I am using django-smart-selects to create chained dropdown forms, problem is I cannot filter querysets made by this package since it creates its own formsets. normally i would override init such : def __init__(self,*args, **kwargs): super(BookingForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.fields['booked_time'].queryset = AvailableHours.objects.filter(status=True) in my forms.py but now this package is overriding entire form in admin and in user views. I need to filter the query so that only objects with Status=True are fetched my forms.py : class BookingForm(forms.ModelForm): class Meta: model = Bookings exclude = ('user','booking_code','confirmed',) def __init__(self,*args, **kwargs): super(BookingForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.fields['booked_time'].queryset = AvailableHours.objects.filter(status=True) my models.py: AVAILABLE_DATE_CHOICES = ( (True, 'فعال'), (False, 'غیرفعال'), ) class AvailableDates(models.Model): free_date = jmodels.jDateField(null=True, verbose_name="تاریخ فعال",) status = models.BooleanField(choices=AVAILABLE_DATE_CHOICES,null=True,default=True, verbose_name="وضعیت",) class Meta: verbose_name_plural = "روزهای فعال" verbose_name = "روز فعال" ordering = ['-free_date'] def __str__(self): return f'{str(self.free_date)}' class AvailableHours(models.Model): free_date = models.ForeignKey(AvailableDates,verbose_name="تاریخ فعال", null=True, blank=True,on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING,related_name='freedate') free_hours_from = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="از ساعت",) free_hours_to = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="الی ساعت",) status = models.BooleanField(null=True,default=True, verbose_name="آزاد است؟",) class Meta: verbose_name_plural = "سانس ها" verbose_name = "سانس" def __str__(self): return f'{str(self.free_date)} - {self.free_hours_from} الی {self.free_hours_to}' class Bookings(models.Model): user = models.ForeignKey(User,on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, null=True, verbose_name="کاربر",) booker_name = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True, verbose_name="نام",) booker_service = models.ForeignKey(BarberServices, null=True, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, verbose_name='خدمات') booked_date = models.ForeignKey(AvailableDates, null=True, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING,related_name='booked_date', verbose_name="روز",) booked_time = … -
Prevent Form Resubmission on Page Refresh - Django
I encountered an issue in my Django project where refreshing the page after a form submission would trigger a resubmission of the form, causing unexpected behavior. I found a workaround that involves redirecting to a success page and then back to the original form page. Step 1: Create a Success Page (success_page.html) html Copy code <title>Success Page</title> {% load static %} <script> window.location.href = '{% url "your_page_with_form_url_name_in_urls.py" %}'; </script> Step 2: Modify Your Django View In your Django view (views.py), modify it to redirect to the success page on form submission: python Copy code views.py from django.shortcuts import render def your_view(request): if request.method == 'POST': # Your logic for handling form submission return render(request, 'success_page.html') # Render your form page for normal requests return render(request, 'your_page_with_form.html', context) Explanation: Success Page: The success_page.html contains a simple JavaScript script to redirect to your form page using window.location.href. Django View: In your Django view, when the form is submitted (POST request), it renders the success_page.html. For normal requests, it renders your form page (your_page_with_form.html) along with the desired context. This approach avoids the form resubmission problem and allows you to display the latest data without needing to manually refresh the page. This solution … -
Very close to having a working django frontpage and Im not sure what is wrong
Im close to being able to spin up and iterate on this django website that I am trying to launch. I seem to be struggling with alternating 404 and 500 errors presenting as each of these two: [24/Nov/2023 11:19:56] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 145 [24/Nov/2023 11:20:07] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 404 179 respectively When I alternate my urls.py line 20 between path('randoplant_home', views.randoplant_home, name='randoplant_home'), # 404 path('', views.randoplant_home, name='randoplant_home'), # 500 I don't quite know what else I am missing to be able to spin up my app and I've not been able to isolate what is causing my code to still error. here is my project structure: randoplant/ ├── frontend/ │ ├── templates/ │ │ └── randoplant_home.html │ ├── views.py │ ├── urls.py │ └── ... ├── views.py ├── urls.py ├── settings.py └── ... here is my urls.py urlpatterns = [ path('admin/', admin.site.urls), path('randoplant_home/', views.randoplant_home, name='randoplant_home'), #path('', views.randoplant_home, name='Home') ] and my views.py def randoplant_home(request): return render(request, 'frontend/templates/randoplant_home.html') ####################### MANAGEMENT ################################# class PlantPageView(TemplateView): template_name = 'randoplant_home.html' ``` Very close to spinning up my home page for the first time but Im really not sure what else is missing. -
Django channels close vs disconnect
Sorry for dumb question but I didn't get the idea of this two methods. I can't understand when I should call close and when disconnect. And also I can't understand why disconnect does not have implementation under the lib's hood? -
Django models: Create a custom json as a field in an exisiting model
I have an existing model in model.py as follows: class Work(models.Model): id = CustonUUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, unique=True,editable=False, primary_key=True) level = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True,blank=True) is_experienced = models.BooleanField(default=True) I want to add a custom Json field to this model. The json value is expected to be like this: is_experienced = {"is_enabled":True, unit:"months", no:10} I also want to specify some validations for this field: is_enabled should only be a boolean value unit should be an enum to select value from days, weeks, months but can also be none no should be a positive integer but can also be None if is_enabled is false then unit and no should be None -
Noob question regarding serializer Django
I have Customer model which has a foreign key for User model. I am trying to implement register feature as found below, Customer Model class Customer(models.Model): user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE) mobile = models.PositiveBigIntegerField() def __str__(self) -> str: return self.user.username Customer and User serializers class UserSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = User fields = ['id', 'first_name', 'last_name', 'username', 'email'] class CustomerSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = models.Customer fields = ['id', 'user', 'mobile'] def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super(CustomerSerializer, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.Meta.depth = 1 def create(self, validated_data): print(validated_data) mobile = validated_data.pop('mobile') print(mobile) serializer = UserSerializer(validated_data) serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True) customer = models.Customer.objects.create(user=serializer.data, mobile=mobile) return customer RegisterAPIView class RegisterAPIView(APIView): def post(self, request): data = request.data customerSerializer = serializers.CustomerSerializer(data=data) customerSerializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True) For me the create function of CustomerSerializer is not getting called. Am I missing something? If I change my view to class RegisterAPIView(APIView): def post(self, request): data = request.data userSerializer = serializers.UserSerializer(data=data) userSerializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True) userSerializer.save() customerSerializer = serializers.CustomerSerializer(data=data) customerSerializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True) customerSerializer.save() return Response(customerSerializer.data) I get response data as "data":{"mobile":1111111111}, instead of the whole customer object (including user data). Also this creates possibility of User object being created without Customer object present (because of any issue while creating customer object) Is there a better way to do this? -
Don't know how to enable HTML tags and HTML attributes in Martor
I'm currently working on integrating Martor into my Django project, and I'm having some trouble with the rendering of HTML tags and attributes. Even though I've configured the ALLOWED_HTML_TAGS and ALLOWED_HTML_ATTRIBUTES settings, certain HTML, like <span style="color: red">I am red</span>, doesn't render as expected. I've checked the documentation, but there seems to be a lack of information on troubleshooting this specific issue. Has anyone encountered a similar problem or could provide guidance on how to debug and resolve this? -
how to darken the whole page behind a popup?
I have this sidebar that I want to make the whole background dark when it is clicked on I used this code but the posts remain white also the dark background does not get closed when I close the sidebar what should I do?? I post the html here please tell me if I need to post other pages Thanks in advance my post.html <script> function openModal() { $("#overlay").css({"display":"block"}); $("#modal").css({"display":"block"}); } </script> <style> #modal { position:fixed; left:50%; top:50%; transform:translate(-50%, -50%); border:solid 1px #000; display:none; background-color:#fff; } #overlay { position:fixed; left:0; top:0; width:100vw; height:100vh; display:none; background-color:#000; opacity:0.5; } </style> <div id="overlay"></div> <div id="modal"></div> <div class="container"> <div style="margin-top: 25px"></div> <div class="card-deck mb-3 text-center"> <div class="card mb-4 box-shadow"> <div class="card-header"> <h4 class="my-0 font-weight-normal">{{post.title}}</h4> </div> <div class="card-body"> {{ post.body|truncatewords_html:30 }} <hr> <p><img class="rounded-circle article-img" src="{{ post.author.profile.image.url }}" width="75" height="75"> Author: {{ post.author }}</p> <a href="{% url 'detail' post.id %}" class="btn btn-info btn-small" >Read More <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-three-dots" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M3 9.5a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 0 3zm5 0a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 0 3zm5 0a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 … -
django development server not initializing
whenever i am trying to start my local development server in django, i am getting this horrible error. Exception ignored in thread started by: <function check_errors..wrapper at 0x0000020946FB0D60> Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\anand\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper fn(*args, **kwargs) Can anyone help me out? In virtual environment it is running fine. I tried it in venv and it is working fine, but not in local development mode. -
how can i add active class to image slider dynamically in Django template?
i have an image slider which does not show anything if the image does not have active class on it as it slides through a list of images. {% for v in m.value.images %}<div class="carousel-item active"> <div class="container"> <div class="carousel-caption"> <h1>Another example headline.</h1> </div></div>{% endfor %} -
django render multiple templates with same context hitting db every time
guys. I am working on showing multiple tables in multiple tabs using htmx for lazy-load. The code is working properly, but I couldn't solve two things. the queryset is hitting db 4 times. I was trying to load in order of table one, two, three, four using hx-sync queue, but failed. So, I used delay to load the tabs instead using queue. That way, I could load table one first all the time, but rest of them are loading randomly ordered. Here is my view file. def test_view(request, id: int, table: str): data = Model.objects.filter(id=id).values() if table == "table_one": return render(request, "path/to/table-one.html", {"data": data}) elif table == "table_two": return render(request, "path/to/table-two.html", {"data": data}) elif table == "table_three": return render(request, "path/to/table-three.html", {"data": data}) elif table == "table_four": return render(request, "path/to/table-four.html", {"data": data}) else: raise Http404 If I print data to check, it is printing four times of queryset with all data because it is rendering all four tables. and here is the template. <div class="mb-4 border-b border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700"> <ul class="flex flex-wrap -mb-px text-sm font-medium text-center" id="myTab" data-tabs-toggle="#tabs" role="tablist"> <li class="mr-2" role="presentation"> <button class="inline-block p-4 border-b-2 rounded-t-lg" id="tab-one" data-tabs-target="#table-one" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="table-one" aria-selected="false">Table One</button> </li> <li class="mr-2" role="presentation"> <button class="inline-block p-4 border-b-2 … -
DRF self.paginate_queryset(queryset) doesn't respect order from self.get_queryset()
i have a ListAPIView with custom get_queryset() where it ordered by a custom annotate() field called 'mentions' i have customized my list function in ListAPIView, but when calling self.paginate_queryset() with the queryset i'm getting different result(not getting the first data from queryset class KeywordList(ListAPIView): """return list of keywords """ pagination_class = CursorPagination serializer_class = ListKeywordSerializer total_reviews_count = Review.objects.all().count() ordering = ["-mentions"] def get_queryset(self): queryset = Keyword.objects.all() queryset = queryset.annotate(...).order_by('-mentions') def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs): queryset = self.get_queryset() print('queryset first', queryset[0]) page = self.paginate_queryset(queryset) print('page first', page[0]) here is the print log: queryset first good page first design program as you can see, i'm getting different result(first index) after running the queryset through self.paginate_queryset(queryset) how can i fix this? -
Django + RabbitMQ multiple Tabs
In my project, I'm using pika/RabbitMQ to send a SQL script from my web page to a remote database. This database processes and returns the conclusion. My problem is that I want to give my users the possibility to use multiple tabs to connect to different databases simultaneously to expedite remote maintenance. However, I'm facing a significant challenge when attempting to use Django's local storage and session storage. Since each tab shares the same session, changing the session affects everyone. I'm using a control inside my consumer to manage Rabbit consumers individually and to stop only the one that received a response, or to force a consumer to stop if the user refreshes the page. I'm open to any suggestions for a solution. Should I use websockets? Try generating an ID on the client side for control? Any other good solutions? This is my consumer code: import pika from comandos.connectionAMQP.connectionSettings import getConnectionRabbitMQ class MessageReturn: def __init__(self, consumer_key) -> None: self.consumer_key = consumer_key self.message_body = None self.is_consuming = True def set_message_body(self, body): self.message_body = body def get_message_body(self): return self.message_body def stop_consuming(self): self.is_consuming = False # Lista para armazenar instâncias de MessageReturn consumers = [] def create_consumer(consumer_key): global consumers consumer = MessageReturn(consumer_key) … -
Error message "failed building wheel for mysqlclient" when I try to use a pip installation in VS code
I am trying to connect mysql(which I have installed) to a Django project. I try to run 'pip install mysqlclient', but I keep receiving an error message. I am using python 3.12 on Windows 64-bit. Can someone please help? The full output is below: pip install mysqlclient Collecting mysqlclient Using cached mysqlclient-2.2.0.tar.gz (89 kB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Installing backend dependencies ... done Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done Building wheels for collected packages: mysqlclient Building wheel for mysqlclient (pyproject.toml) ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Building wheel for mysqlclient (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1 ╰─> [46 lines of output] # Options for building extention module: library_dirs: ['C:/mariadb-connector\lib\mariadb', 'C:/mariadb-connector\lib'] libraries: ['kernel32', 'advapi32', 'wsock32', 'shlwapi', 'Ws2_32', 'crypt32', 'secur32', 'bcrypt', 'mariadbclient'] extra_link_args: ['/MANIFEST'] include_dirs: ['C:/mariadb-connector\include\mariadb', 'C:/mariadb-connector\include'] extra_objects: [] define_macros: [('version_info', (2, 2, 0, 'final', 0)), ('version', '2.2.0')] running bdist_wheel running build running build_py creating build creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312 creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb copying src\MySQLdb\connections.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb copying src\MySQLdb\converters.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb copying src\MySQLdb\cursors.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb copying src\MySQLdb\release.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb copying src\MySQLdb\times.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb copying src\MySQLdb_exceptions.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb copying src\MySQLdb_init_.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb\constants copying src\MySQLdb\constants\CLIENT.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb\constants copying src\MySQLdb\constants\CR.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb\constants copying src\MySQLdb\constants\ER.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-312\MySQLdb\constants copying … -
How to sync the current user logged in to the Django web server with the activities in the React client?
In my current application I am using Django as the backend with React as the frontend with JWT tokens for authentication. Currently I am able to sign in an out of React correctly but when I manually visit Django server through http://localhost:8000/ on my browser I notice that the current user isn't changed regardless of whether I sign in or out in React. I also want the vice versa to be accomplished where manual logins and logouts from Django would affect my current authentication in React. I have managed to implement this by using web sockets to send a message based on my current authentication status and performing the required authorisation in React based on the message. However, I am struggling with implementing the reverse where my activities in React will change my current user in Django. I tried using responses from React through sockets when the user signs in or out and based on these responses I tried to change the current user in Django but no changes were noticed with the current implementation. If anyone has any suggestions as to what I may do then please suggest them. I attached the relevant code for my consumers.py, views.py, SignIn.js … -
Overridden function calling base function
I've been working on learning Django from MDN Web Docs. In part 6, this comes up: "We might also override get_context_data() in order to pass additional context variables to the template (e.g. the list of books is passed by default). The fragment below shows how to add a variable named "some_data" to the context (it would then be available as a template variable)." class BookListView(generic.ListView): model = Book def get_context_data(self, **kwargs): # Call the base implementation first to get the context context = super(BookListView, self).get_context_data(**kwargs) # Create any data and add it to the context context['some_data'] = 'This is just some data' return context I am confused how the overridden "get_context_data" is calling itself in essence, but without recursion. Does super only call the overridden function after it is fully declared, or is this behavior not exclusive to super. Link: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/Server-side/Django/Generic_views -
Adding space between two divs on the same without assigning a px value?
The main problem is that there is no separation between my two divs when I use the typical css trick of using the float: left;, float: left; and clear:both; . However, it sets the divs right next to each other and I have seen that I can use margin left or right 20px, but I was wondering is that was a way which would automatically factor in scaling without being too complicated. Ideally the left hand div will stick to the right-side and the right hand div will stick to the right-side. I have attached my current code. I am using Python Django. CSS and HTML <div> <div style = "float: left;">Due</div> <div style = "float: right;"">Completed</div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> Output The plan is to then repeat this for the 0 and 1 in the picture, I have not included this in the code. PS I do plan on moving my css to a dedicated css file and not have it like this but I found it way easier to try different combinations in this format -
What's the analog of requests.get in Django REST Framework?
I am currently using requst.get() then convert it to an HttpResponse of djnago.http but I expect DFR to have something for that purpose. full code is def site(request, site_url): response = requests.get(site_url) http_response = HttpResponse( content=response.content, status=response.status_code, content_type=response.headers['Content-Type'] ) return http_response -
Combine django-filter with rangefilter
I have an app that successfully combines single input filters such as: Company name Payment Status ... All of these filters are nicely created by using the django_filters app (pypi link). Also, I can apply more than 1 filter at once, so I can search for Payments for a Specific company. I would like to add a range filter that filters by values between 2 numbers: Payment Amount To do this, I am trying to use django-rangefilter (pypi link) which is an extension of django_filters, and has specific out-of-the-box templates and functionality for Numeric Range Filters and Date Range Filters. Problem: After adding the rangefilter, and submitting a filter request, the range filter clears up all of the other filters, and only applies the range filter. Has anyone ever faced this need and problem ? What would be the least-custom-code approach recommended ? Any other modules thats could help here, noting that it must work with django_filters out the box. -
How to make the @apply tailwind directive to work in Django?
do u know how to make the @apply tailwind directive to work in django static css files? Screenshot My css static files are working perfectly, but the @apply directive not. I followed the official docs to set tailwind and django: Django + Tailwind -
Django modelform not rendering when included in another template
I'm still fairly new to Django and trying to get through the docs and basics. My sticking point is that I cannot get a working modelform on page X to be included inside of another template Y. It's a very simple example derived from django docs. I've looked at the many other SO posts and have tried the obvious fixes to no avail. (they did fix bigger issues but I'm left with this) I ultimately plan to embed modelforms into modals, but at this stage cannot even render them into other html and some help would be appreciated. Python 3.12, Django 4.2.7 on SqLite Model: class Title(models.Model): title = models.CharField(max_length=100) author = models.CharField(max_length=100) def __str__(self): return self.title Form: class TitleForm(ModelForm): class Meta: model = Title fields = '__all__' View for the Title modelform (works): def add_title(request): if request.method == 'POST': form = TitleForm() context = {'form': form} print(request.POST) # to see if the form works return render(request, 'add_title.html', context) else: form = TitleForm() return render(request, 'add_title.html', {'form': form}) Here is the add_title.html file: {% block content %} <h1>Test Form</h1> <form method="post"> {% csrf_token %} {{ form.as_p }} <button type="submit">Submit</button> </form> {% endblock %} The modelform is working at the page … -
Convert rawsql to Django
I am using PostgreSQL DB. this is my SQL query. I want to convert this to Django. I tried but I could get how the logic is applied in Django. lead over is not getting in Django SELECT a1."userId", s3.id as projectid, count(s1."checkIn" :: date) as check_in_count, max(a2."payrollFileNumber") as number, max(a1."firstName") as name, max(s3."projectName") as projectName from public."x" a1 JOIN public."xx" a2 ON a1."userId" = a2."userId" join ( SELECT l1."stayId", l1."checkIn" :: date, l1."checkOut" :: date, l1."userId", LEAD(l1."checkIn" :: date) OVER ( ORDER BY l1."checkIn" :: date ) AS next_check_in FROM public."xxx" l1 WHERE l1."userId" = '9cc6bf03-976c-46ce-8465-e7e1dc4f110d' ) as s1 on a1."userId" = s1."userId" JOIN public."xxxxxx" s2 ON s2.id = s1."stayId" JOIN public."xxxxx" s3 ON s3.id = s2."projectId" WHERE a1."userId" in( '-e7e1dc4f110d' ) AND s3.id in( '9c95f774b' ) AND ( next_check_in IS NULL OR next_check_in <> s1."checkOut" :: date ) group by a1."userId", s3.id -
Django Model Structure for products with Multiple Categories
I want to know if it is possible (and if so, what is the most pythonic way) to have a product that belongs to multiple product categories. e.g. an avocado belonging to [Food->Fresh Food->Fruit & Vegetables->Salad & Herbs] as well [Food->Pantry->Global Cuisine->Mexican]? I am currently using Django-MPTT to create the category tree for single-category products. How do I set up the Product and Category models, what would the data import look like, and what would an efficient query look like? I am open to any suggestion, even if it requires me to rewrite my project. I would appreciate ANY advice on anything to do with this problem. I am currently using Django-MPTT to create the category tree for single-category products. It makes sense conceptually, but I'm struggling with the multiple-category tree. I've found some examples of TreeManyToManyField class Category(MPTTModel, CreationModificationDateMixin): parent = TreeForeignKey('self', on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True) title = models.CharField(max_length=200) def __str__(self): return self.title class Meta: ordering = ['tree_id', 'lft'] verbose_name_plural = 'categories' class Product(CreationModificationDateMixin): title = models.CharField(max_length=255) categories = TreeManyToManyField(Category) def __str__(self): return self.title class Meta: verbose_name_plural = 'movies' but there are no explanations or examples of import/creating data for such a model. I have also seen the following example … -
How do I get the label from the value models.IntegerChoices
please help out. I have the class that inherits from models.IntegerChoices, however, I know getting the value can be retried for instance if i want to retrieve the value for Daily, I can run RecurringType.DAILY, and I can get the value using RecurringType.DAILY.value and label by RecurringType.DAILY.label. But now, what if I have the value and want to get the label, how can I do that, I have tried so many things on here but nothing seems to work. Below is the code from django.db import models class RecurringType(models.IntegerChoices): DAILY = 1, ("Daily") WEEKLY = 2, ("Weekly") MONTHLY = 3, ("Monthly")