Django community: RSS
This page, updated regularly, aggregates Django Q&A from the Django community.
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How to auto update data in react
Using react, I want to update chart data every 2 seconds from Django database but each 2 seconds charts component keeps recreating. how to prevent that from happening? In zoneActions.js : export const getZonesList = (cname) => async (dispatch, getState) => { try { dispatch({ type: ZONE_LIST_REQUEST }); const { userLogin: { userInfo }, } = getState(); const config = { headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", Authorization: `Bearer ${userInfo.token}`, }, }; const { data } = await axios.get( `http://127.0.0.1:8000/zones/get/${cname}/`, config ); dispatch({ type: ZONE_LIST_SUCCESS, payload: data, }); } catch (error) { dispatch({ type: ZONE_LIST_FAIL, payload: error.response && error.response.data.detail ? error.response.data.detail : error.message, }); } }; dashboard.js : const { cname } = useParams(); const zoneList = useSelector((state) => state.zoneList); const { zones } = zoneList; useEffect(() => { dispatch(getZonesList(cname)); const interval = setInterval(() => { dispatch(getZonesList(cname)); }, 2000); return () => clearInterval(interval); }, [dispatch]); -
UserSignupForm.custom_signup() takes 2 positional arguments but 3 were given
I extended django-allauth's UserSignUpForm for a custom form upon signup but I got an error when I signed up in my local development server. UserSignupForm.custom_signup() takes 2 positional arguments but 3 were given Here's my form class UserSignupForm(SignupForm): type = forms.ChoiceField(choices=[("RECRUITER", "Recruiter"), ("SEEKER", "Seeker")]) def custom_signup(self, user): user.type = self.cleaned_data['type'] user.save() I expect it to be working since this isnt the first time I implemented this kind of signup form but I got lost in the rabbit hole. -
how can i extend barcode image to write caption and text?
I need to generate a barcode image like that one enter image description here like this I generated this one enter image description here -
Model has no attribute '_meta'
We're creating a API Documentation generation using drf_yasg. We Encountered a problem that says Model has no attribute '_meta'. I'm thinking of it as a model problem has anyone encountered similar error? Error Message Models.pu class TermsAndCondition(TimeStampedModel): company = models.ForeignKey(Company, related_name='terms_and_conditions', on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True) pdfUpload = models.FileField(upload_to=pdf_path, max_length=None, blank=True, null=True) def __str__(self): return self.company.name class Meta: app_label = "applicationname" The API Documentation supposed to be running at localhost/docs/ but since because of the problem it won't show -
Google App Engine deployment error 502: Bad Gateway with Django and Gunicorn
I am trying to deploy a Django application on Google App Engine using Gunicorn as the WSGI server. The application works well locally, but when deployed to App Engine, I encounter a 502: Bad Gateway error. I have checked the logs in Google Cloud Console and can't find any relevant errors. Here is my app.yaml configuration file: runtime: python311 entrypoint: gunicorn -b :$PORT --timeout 120 LyAnt.wsgi:application env_variables: DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: "LyAnt.settings" ENV: "PRODUCTION" handlers: - url: /static static_dir: static/ - url: /.* script: auto automatic_scaling: min_idle_instances: 1 max_idle_instances: 2 min_pending_latency: 30ms max_pending_latency: automatic I tried running Gunicorn locally, but it does not work due to the "ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'fcntl'" error. I understand that Gunicorn is not recommended for Windows environments, so I tested my application locally using Waitress, and it works fine. I expected my application to work on Google App Engine after deployment, but I am encountering a 502 error instead. -
How to convert Django Queryset into a list in template?
Here is my model : class Building(models.Model): Building_code = models.CharField(primary_key=True, max_length=255) Building_name = models.CharField(max_length=255) @property def BuildingFullName(self): fullname = '{} | {}'.format(self.Building_code, self.Building_name) return fullname def __str__(self): return self.Building_code What i do in my template : <tbody> {% for hira in hiras %} <tr> <td>{{ hira.Activity }}</td> <td>{{ hira.Hazard.Hazard }}</td> <td>{{ hira.PBS.Code }}</td> {% with allbuilding=hira.Building.all %} <td>{{ allbuilding }}</td> {% endwith %} <td>{{ hira.Building.Function_Mode }}</td> {% endfor %} </tbody> This is what I am getting : here But I would like the building list to be displayed without this "<Queryset". For the first row, it would be "13, 14". -
Local gulp not found inside docker container
I am trying to rebuild a past project regarding Django and gulp.js. Gulp is used to build the static assets from Django. I am now dockerizing this project. In order to do it, I am using a python and node combo image from this hub. I install the necessary packages both from Django and node. I copy the source code into the container. Run gulp and ./manage.py runserver. When I run gulp, I get an error that the local gulp cannot be found in the directory. app | [06:49:46] Local gulp not found in /usr/src/app app | [06:49:46] Try running: yarn add gulp I have this directory tree. The src/ holds the source codes and I copy this to the container. It holds the gulpfile.js and manage.py. . └── project/ ├── dockerfiles/ │ └── app.Dockerfile ├── src/ │ ├── apps/ │ ├── entrypoints/ │ │ └── entrypoint-local.sh │ ├── gulpfile.js │ ├── manage.py │ ├── package.json │ └── package-lock.json ├── .local.env └── docker-compose.yml Here is my docker-compose file. version: "3.9" app: container_name: app build: dockerfile: ./dockerfiles/app.Dockerfile entrypoint: ./entrypoints/entrypoint-local.sh volumes: - ./src:/usr/src/app - static:/static ports: - "8000:8000" env_file: - .local.env Here is how I build the app container. # syntax=docker/dockerfile:1 FROM … -
DRF Query optimization for nested_serializer with select_related queryset
This is My Model class PropertyBasic(Model): pass class ManagementProperty(Model): propertybasic = models.ForeignKey(PropertyBasic) class PropertyUnit(Model): management_property = models.ForeignKey(ManagementProperty) This is My queryset in view class PropertyUnitListView(ListAPIView): def get_queryset(self): return PropertyUnit.objects.all().select_related('management_property__propertybasic') This is My Serializer class PropertyUnitSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): property_basic = PropertyBasicSerializer(source='management_property.propertybasic') ... But why does similar query occur? The strangest part is that even if I don't load property_basic from serializer, the similar query is not lost. What can I do to remove these similar queries...? -
Django forms's logic for a form in a base template
I'm trying to figure out how to deal with this situation. I have three views: def view0(request): ... return render(request, 'home.html') def view1(request): ... return render(request, 'about.html') Both view templates extends a template called 'base.html', in which there is a contact form. What I'm wondering is: do I need to write python code in both views to handle all the logic inherent in the form's operation? Or can I create a view whose only job is to handle the logic of this specific form? I tried to create a separate view, assigning it a url to which the 'action' attribute of the form refers: def base_view(request): if request.method == 'POST' contact_form = Form(request.POST) #logic here else: contact_form = Form() context = {'contact_form': contact_form} return render (request, 'base.html', context) def view0(request): ... return render(request, 'home.html') def view1(request): ... return render(request, 'about.html') 'base.html' has the following code for the form: ..... <form action="{% url 'base_view_url' %}" method="post"> {% csrf_token %} {{contact_form}} <input type="submit" value="Invia"> </form> ..... With this code the contact form does not work. -
I want to print my django views.py before my async api calls..but this is not happened My middleware is not work Asyncio is not run in async mode
first I make a django middleware.py for django (Package) from dapycorelogger.api import api import datetime class Middleware: def __init__(self, get_response): self.get_response= get_response def __call__(self, request): response= self.get_response(request) if request.encoding == None: request.encoding= "encoding" else: request.encoding if request.content_params == {}: request.content_params= "empty" else: request.content_params body= str(request.body) content= str(response.content) header= str(response.headers) api_request = { "url_scheme": request.scheme, "request_path": request.path, "request_path_information" : request.path_info, "request_method": request.method, "request_cookies": request.COOKIES, "request_encoding": request.encoding, "request_content_type": request.content_type, "request_content_params": request.content_params, "host": request.get_host(), "request_body": body, 'response_code': response.status_code, "response_headers": header, "response_content": content, 'response_length_byte': len(content) } api(api_request) return response ----------then make an python core api.py (Package)----------------------- from dapycorelogger.server_info import Server import asyncio import httpx import aiohttp server1= Server() url= "http://stage.linqer.in/" api_response= server1.get_info() def api(data): async def call_api(url): print("test3") api_response.update(data) await asyncio.sleep(10) async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client: response= await client.get(url, params=api_response) print("test2") print(response.url) asyncio.new_event_loop().run_until_complete(call_api(url)) ---------------After that make a Python project for print Views.py-------- async def index(request): return HttpResponse("Hello, world. You're at the polls index.") -------Then add a middleware in setting.py---- I want to call my django views.py before my async api.py calls..Asynchonous means a unit of work run separately from the primary application. -
How to Edit the Django User Verification Email Link
My Django User Verification Email Link starts "http" below is example http://examplesitexxx.com/accounts/confirm-email/MTA:1poGIh:x7zOj4350ZP6uLhT0wUEp1CRE13jWrvRanofpFgTBkw/ I want to change the Verification URL that starts with 'https'. So I access the file "allauth/templates/account/email/email_confirmation_message.txt" In this file I see "{{ activate_url }}" It should be a source of Verification Email URL but I can't figure out how to change the activate_url that start from "https" from "http" I just mentioned the above settings in this question but still if more code is required then tell me I'll update my question with that information. Thank you -
Database Optimization of a Giveaway Website Using Django
Hello everything is fine? So, the old project that is a "raffle" site has a chronic problem which is the use of up to 1000% of the CPU that is an AMD Ryzen 9 with 16 cores at high peaks of site usage. The total responsible for this enormous use is the database due to its lack of architecture/optimization. The challenge is: Solve this and make the site fast and accessible. For that, I'll use Django and thought of some ways to solve this, among them, here's a possible solution. models.py from the app raffle class Raffle(models.Model): ... amount_of_numbers = models,PositiveInteger(default=100000) The system will define the total number of tickets or the user and with these numbers, in the save method I will create 50-100 .txt files with numbers from 1 to 100000 without repetitions to avoid adding repeated numbers and causing " harmful queries" import fcntl with open('arquivo.txt', 'r') as arquivo: fcntl.flock(arquivo, fcntl.LOCK_EX) ... fcntl.flock(arquivo, fcntl.LOCK_UN) I will use the a lib fcntl to guarantee that only one user has access to that list of numbers (that's why several lists) and avoid having to check repeated numbers in the database and after finishing the process, I will release the … -
cx_Oracle not found in RDP
I am trying to run the django in remote server where Internet access is not avaiable, I have copied the libaries/pacakages from my local to remote server and tried to run it and packages were accepted but cx_Oracle it is module not installed.I have already set the client libary path in environmental path. PS C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\HC_REST\HC_REST> python manage.py runserver Watching for file changes with StatReloader Exception in thread django-main-thread: Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\oracle\base.py", line 52, in <module> import cx_Oracle as Database ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'cx_Oracle' During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\threading.py", line 1038, in _bootstrap_inner self.run() File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\threading.py", line 975, in run self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs) File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 64, in wrapper fn(*args, **kwargs) File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 125, in inner_run autoreload.raise_last_exception() File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 87, in raise_last_exception raise _exception[1] File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 398, in execute autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)() File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 64, in wrapper fn(*args, **kwargs) File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS) File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 116, in populate app_config.import_models() File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 269, in import_models self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "C:\Users\Sysadm01\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1206, in _gcd_import File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", … -
Django models and null=True
I am creating an auction website. I have a Django model for Listings. It looks like this: class Listings(models.Model): price = models.FloatField() title = models.CharField(max_length=64) description = models.CharField(max_length=128) imageUrl = models.CharField(max_length=1000, default="") isActive = models.BooleanField(default=True) owner = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True, related_name="user") category = models.ForeignKey(Category, on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True, related_name="category") watchlist = models.ManyToManyField(User, blank=True, null=True, related_name="watchlistListing") def __str__(self): return f"{self.id}: {self.title}, {self.description}, {self.price}, {self.imageUrl}" My problem is that whenever I create a listing and try to access its 'owner' attribute, it returns 'None'. However, I can access the current user perfectly fine by using 'request.user'. I tried removing the null=True and the blank=True parameters from the owner attribute. However this did not work and now whenever I try to access the owner attribute it just says the listing has no owner. type here -
Django: how to create a signal using django?
I have a bidding system and there is an ending date for the bidding, i want users to bid against themselves till the ending of the bidding date. The product creators are the ones to add the ending date which would be some date in the future, how can i write a django signal to check if the date that was added as the ending date is the current date, then i'll perform some operations like mark the highest bidder as winner. This is my model class Product(models.Model): user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True) price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=2, default=0.00) type = models.CharField(choices=PRODUCT_TYPE, max_length=10, default="regular") ending_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=False, null=True, blank=True) ... class ProductBidders(models.Model): user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True) product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True, related_name="product_bidders") price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=2, default=1.00) date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) -
Getting this error in DJANGO when trying to make a record inSQL
Not sure why I am getting this error when I try to call a function within my load_data() django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Requested setting INSTALLED_APPS, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings. However, when I run the crud_ops.py function it works fine and sets the records within the database load_data.py def publisher_data(listt, start): from reviews.models import Publisher check_list = [] query_list = [] for i in range(start + 1, len(listt)): if listt[i].__contains__("publisher"): check_list.append(listt[i]) else: query_list.append(listt[i]) if len(query_list) == len(check_list): print(query_list) publisher = Publisher(name=query_list[0], website=query_list[1], email=query_list[2]) publisher.save() query_list = [] if listt[i].__contains__("content"): break def load_data(): file_read = open("WebDevWithDjangoData.csv", "r") text = file_read.read().split(",") new_list = [x for x in text if x.strip() != ''] list_1 = [] start_index = None end_index = None for x in new_list: list_1.append(x.strip()) file_read.close() for x in range(len(list_1)): #print(list_1[x]) if list_1[x] == "content:Publisher": start_index = x publisher_data(list_1, start_index) crud_ops.py: def crud_ops(): from reviews.models import Publisher, Contributor publisher = Publisher(name='Packt Publishing', website='https://www.packtpub.com', email='info@packtpub.com') publisher.save() publisher.email = 'customersupport@packtpub.com' publisher.save() print(publisher.email) contributor = Contributor.objects.create(first_names="Rowel", last_names="Atienza", email="RowelAtienza@example.com") print(contributor) print('\n>>> END <<<') manage.py: import os import sys from crud_ops import * def main(): """Run administrative tasks.""" os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'bookr.settings') try: from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line … -
Problems with Django structuring when entering models, views and serializers in folders?
Hello I am learning to program in Django and I have a database of 22 tables, as you can see making all the models in a single class would be very cumbersome and messy to find or make corrections, the same thing happens to me with serializers and views. How would it be the right thing to create as separate modules to the base project or to make backend/api/models ... backend/api/views ... backend/api/serializers/init.py? enter image description here I created something basic serializer and view but when I join it to the urls.py I get compilation problems. I was told that inside each folder create the init.py and integrate there the from of what is created in that folder, but when I start to spread it to the other modules it generates error. Example: Folder Models Models/__init__.py from . import Service Folder Serializers Serializers/__init__.py from . import ServiceSerializer The default models, serializers and views files that are created by default are blank, is that the problem? Views/__init__.py from . import service_view Views/service_view.py from models.Service import Service from rest_framework import generics from rest_framework.response import Response from rest_framework.decorators import api_view from serializers.service_serializer import ServiceSerializer # Listar servicios class ServiceListApiView(generics.ListCreateAPIView): queryset = Service.objects.all() serializer_class … -
Does apply_async(retry=False) disable the task level retry
I have a task like such @shared_task(bind=True, max_retries=150) def payout_reconciliation_single_task(self, txn_id): try: txn = Transaction.objects.filter(pk=txn_id).select_for_update().get() except Transaction.DoesNotExist: self.retry(throw=False, countdown=10 * 60) return Now if I call the task like payout_reconciliation_single_task.apply_async((123,), countdown=10, retry=False) Will the self.retry inside the try-catch block inside the except block in the task still be honored? -
How to deal with the error "Lists are not currently supported in HTML input"?
I have an nested sterilizer: class LinkSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = Link fields = [ 'linkname', 'linkurl' ] class WorkSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): links = LinkSerializer( many=True, # queryset = Link.objects.all() ) class Meta: model = Work fields = [ 'firstname', 'lastname', 'links' ] The django models look like this: class Work(models.Model): firstname = models.CharField("Имя", max_length=10, blank=True) lastname = models.CharField("Фамилия", max_length=30, blank=True) class Link(models.Model): links = models.ForeignKey(Work, related_name='links', on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True) linkname = models.CharField("linkname", max_length=100, blank=True) linkurl = models.CharField("linkurl", max_length=100, blank=True) The django rest framework outputs the following about Links: Links: Lists are not currently supported in HTML input. I realized that I need to work towards json For nested serializers, but it doesn't work out, so I ask for help, how would you deal with this problem. Thanks in advance to the one who will help please take another look at the screenshot attached to the question Json ?? -
Error during template rendering in Django framework
Error during template rendering, I used for loop to iterate categories in home page,home page isn't loading after I put this code: <a href="{% url 'ProductPage' catg=d.CategoryName %}"> home page : <div class="row"> <!-- single product --> {% for d in data %} <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6"> <div class="single-product"> <img class="img-fluid" src="{{d.CategoryImage.url}}" alt=""> <div class="product-details"> <a href="{% url 'ProductPage' catg=d.CategoryName %}"> <h6>{{d.CategoryName}}</h6> </a> <div class="price"> <h6>$150.00</h6> <h6 class="l-through">$210.00</h6> </div> <div class="prd-bottom"> <a href="" class="social-info"> <span class="ti-bag"></span> <p class="hover-text">add to bag</p> </a> <a href="" class="social-info"> <span class="lnr lnr-heart"></span> <p class="hover-text">Wishlist</p> </a> <a href="" class="social-info"> <span class="lnr lnr-sync"></span> <p class="hover-text">compare</p> </a> <a href="" class="social-info"> <span class="lnr lnr-move"></span> <p class="hover-text">view more</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> {% endfor %} views.py from django.shortcuts import render from MyApp.models import CategoryDB, ProductDB # Create your views here. def homepage(request): data = CategoryDB.objects.all() return render(request,"home.html",{'data':data}) def aboutpage(request): return render(request,"about.html") def ProductPage(request,catg): prod = ProductDB.objects.filter(Category_Name=catg) return render(request,"products.html", {'prod':prod}) urls.py from django.urls import path from webapp import views urlpatterns=[ path('homepage/',views.homepage, name="homepage"), path('aboutpage/', views.aboutpage, name="aboutpage"), path('ProductPage/<catg>/', views.ProductPage, name="ProductPage"), models.py from django.db import models # Create your models here. class CategoryDB(models.Model): CategoryName = models.CharField(max_length=50, null=True, blank= True) Description = models.CharField(max_length=200, null=True, blank= True) CategoryImage = models.ImageField(upload_to="CategoryImages", null=True, blank=True) class ProductDB(models.Model): Category_Name= models.CharField(max_length=100,null=True,blank=True) … -
why is request.user.is_authenticated printing out false even when user is logged in and rendering template
I am fairly new to Django and I use Django 4.2. I am building a website and I have run into this error. I have created my login function like this def loginUsers(request): context = {} if request.method == 'POST': email = request.POST['email'] upass = request.POST['password'] user = authenticate(request, email=email, password=upass) if user is not None: login(request, user) messages.success(request, 'Login successful') time.sleep(2) return redirect(reverse('index')) else: messages.error(request, 'Invalid user') return redirect(reverse('login')) return render(request, 'auth_pages/login.html', context) But my logout function is not in this contact app views.py. It is in my index app views.py because the logout button in my template is in the navbar. Here it is: def loadIndexPage(request): context = {} print(request.user.is_authenticated) return render(request, 'pages/index.html', context) def logoutUser(request): if request.method == 'POST': logout(request) messages.success(request, 'You are logged out') return redirect(reverse('login')) The problem The problem is that the logout function is not logging out the user, it instead, is creating a csrftokenmiddleware in the browser search bar and when I print the request.user.is_authenticated it prints false. In the template: {% if request.user.is_authenticated %} <p>Hey there user</p> {% else %} <p>Not working</p> {% endif %} This is not working. It is only showing Not working. I have tried to add a @login_required … -
How to Add bulk delete by ids in Django Rest Framework
I'm trying to add Bulk delete by ids in my Django rest framework project but stucked in views .py anyone knows how to implement this feature in my project? here is my class in views.py : class AssignmentViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet): """View for manage assignment APIs.""" serializer_class = serializers.AssignmentSerializer queryset = Assgnment.objects.all() authentication_classes = [TokenAuthentication] permission_classes = [IsAuthenticated] def get_queryset(self): """Retrieve recipes for authenticated user.""" return self.queryset.filter(user=self.request.user).order_by('-id') def get_serializer_class(self): """Return the serializer class for request.""" if self.action == 'list': return serializers.AssignmentSerializer return self.serializer_class def perform_create(self, serializer): """Create a Assignment.""" serializer.save(user=self.request.user) here is my URLs : from rest_framework.routers import DefaultRouter from assignment import views router = DefaultRouter() router.register('assignment', views.AssignmentViewSet) router.register('tags', views.TagViewSet) app_name = 'assignment' urlpatterns = [ path('', include(router.urls)), ] please let me know if you need more details about my project -
Error during template rendering | Could not parse the remainder: '(pandas.NaT)' from 'pandas.isnull(pandas.NaT)'
I'm trying to display a dictionary via html in django app and that each value of dictionary is a dataframe. I'm able to print key but not dataframe for which I've tried many different approaches. Either I get key value pair printed which is not very human readable or I get Could not parse the remainder error Here's snippet of views.py context = {'rail': rail} return render(request, 'sample_output.html', context) where rail is my dictionary Here's snippet of html <table> <thead> <tr> {% for key in rail.keys %} <th>{{ key }}</th> {% endfor %} </tr> </thead> <tbody style="height: 400px; overflow-y: scroll;"> {% for key, value in rail.items %} <tr> <td>{{ key }}</td> <td> <ul> {% for index, row in value.iterrows %} <tr> {% for cell in row %} <td> {% if cell is not pandas.isnull(pandas.NaT) %} {{ cell }} {% else %} NaT {% endif %} </td> {% endfor %} </tr> {% endfor %} </ul> </td> </tr> {% endfor %} </tbody> </table> -
Where is `.objects` attribute is added to an instance namespace in django's models.Model class?
When in views.py we code something like any_model_name.objects.all() this thing brings us all the objects ever initiated from any_model_name class-model. I've just read all code in models.Model class (the one any model should inherit from) and I just can't find the place where .objects attribute appears there is nothing like that as well as .all() method attribute. My pycharm has the same opinion, it underlines .objects in red and says "Unresolved attribute reference 'objects' for class 'any_model_name'". What the magic prevents me from finding the place in django code where .objects thing appears for the first time? -
Using javascript in for loops of django
<style> .gal-wrapper{ position: relative; } .gal-img.active{ width: 100%; max-width: 30rem; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; margin-inline: auto; object-fit: contain; } </style> <div class="gal-wrapper"> {% for i in img %} <figure class="gal-figure"> <img src="{{i.image.url}}" alt="" id="img{{i.id}}" class="gal-img"> <figcaption>Lorem ipsum, dolor.</figcaption> </figure> <script> const newBtn = document.querySelector(".gal-figure"); newBtn.addEventListener("click", ()=>{ const imgBtn = document.querySelector("#img{{i.id}}"); imgBtn.classList.toggle("active"); }) </script> {% endfor %} </div> I want to increase the width of the image when clicked, as I'm not much comfortable with javascript I approached this method to get what I want. But is there a better code of javascript to achieve the same result? Thank you